The human element in cybercrime

Issue 4 2021 Information Security

Keeping up with threat intelligence is a must for any security analyst today and the insider threat remains a huge part of any risk analysis. But, sadly, one of the main reasons the insider threat is often overlooked is because there is a lack of communication in terms of intelligence between the human resource department and the risk departments.


Jenny Reid.

Despite organisations believing that they have a safe cyber infrastructure, it is no coincidence that the human factor – long seen as the weakest link in the chain or the first line of defence – has often contributed to some of the most significant data breaches making headlines.

Often the investigations reveal that breaches resulted from lapses by employees who ignored warning signs of a potential breach and vulnerabilities within the system.

How to manage the insider threat?

There are areas where artificial intelligence can be used in conjunction with the human resources department to address risk more proactively. Sadly, in the traditional lifecycle of an employee, there is seldom a risk prevention element to it.

In conjunction with the risk professionals, an insider threat identification programme should be considered. It would include the following elements that will allow a company to understand the integrity and behaviour of a person before employment and regularly during employment, to be proactive in understanding the changing threats.

Identify possible risk behaviour patterns:

o Attempts to bypass security measures.

o Requests for higher-level access.

o Frequent use of equipment/systems outside regular working hours.

o Social media behaviour.

o Use of unauthorised external devices.

o Disgruntlement towards colleagues or employer regarding workplace policies.

o Change in work performance.

Understand what a high-risk user is:

o Monitor passwords.

o Monitor staff movement and activity, online and in person.

o Lifestyle audits.

o Understand employees’ intentions.

Include cyber threats in the hotline education to employees. 67% of tip-offs come from employees.

• Develop an employee screening policy that prevents risk to the organisation:

o Must consider failed applications.

o Must be legally compliant.

o Must have buy-in from the entire executive committee.

o Must be updated regularly to address current risks and consider past experience.

o Must not only be a pre-employment process, it must be ongoing.


Credit(s)




Share this article:
Share via emailShare via LinkedInPrint this page



Further reading:

Managed security solutions for organisations of all sizes
Information Security News & Events
Cyber attackers have become significantly more sophisticated and determined, targeting businesses of all sizes. PwC’s Global Digital Trust Insights Survey 2025 Africa and South Africa highlights the urgent need for organisations to implement robust cyber risk mitigation strategies.

Read more...
Data resilience at VeeamON
Technews Publishing SMART Security Solutions Infrastructure Information Security
SMART Security Solutions attended the VeeamON Tour in Johannesburg in August to learn more about data resilience and Veeam’s initiatives to enhance data protection, both on-site and in the cloud.

Read more...
Troye exposes the Entra ID backup blind spot
Information Security Infrastructure
If you trust Microsoft to protect your identity, think again. Many organisations naively believe that Microsoft’s shared responsibility model covers Microsoft Entra?ID – formerly Azure AD – but it does not.

Read more...
Secure data protection without hardware lock-in
Infrastructure Information Security News & Events
New Veeam Software Appliance empowers IT teams to achieve instant protection with Veeam’s fully preconfigured, software-only appliance, delivering enterprise-ready simplified deployment and operational efficiency, robust cyber resilience.

Read more...
Check Point launches open, vendor-neutral MDR services
Information Security News & Events Products & Solutions
New Check Point MDR 360° and MXDR 360° offerings deliver 24/7 managed continuous threat monitoring protection across endpoints, cloud and network environments with built-in identity threat detection and 160+ integrations across hybrid, multi-vendor environments.

Read more...
Credential theft surges in South Africa
NEC XON Information Security
NEC XON issues a critical cybersecurity warning about the dual threat of massive credential theft and AI-powered cyberattacks sweeping across the region, with an increasing number of incidents and evolving threat tactics.

Read more...
Want effective Attack Surface Management? Think like an attacker.
Information Security
Effective ASM requires companies to think like attackers, anticipate risks, and act decisively to reduce exposure by knowing their environment, deploying a structured approach, leveraging capable tools, and addressing both internal and external risks.

Read more...
The growing role of hybrid backup
Infrastructure Information Security
As Africa’s digital economy rapidly grows, businesses across the continent are facing the challenge of securing data in an environment characterised by evolving cyberthreats, unreliable connectivity and diverse regulatory frameworks.

Read more...
POPIA non-compliance puts municipalities at risk
Information Security Government and Parastatal (Industry)
Digital responsibility must go beyond POPIA compliance to recognising that privacy and service delivery are fundamentally linked. Despite this, only 51 out of 257 municipalities submitted their mandatory data protection and access to information reports in 2024.

Read more...
Choicejacking bypasses smartphone charging security
News & Events Information Security
Choicejacking is a new cyberthreat that bypasses smartphone charging security defences to confirm, without the victim’s input or consent, that the victim wishes to connect in data-transfer mode.

Read more...










While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained herein, the publisher and its agents cannot be held responsible for any errors contained, or any loss incurred as a result. Articles published do not necessarily reflect the views of the publishers. The editor reserves the right to alter or cut copy. Articles submitted are deemed to have been cleared for publication. Advertisements and company contact details are published as provided by the advertiser. Technews Publishing (Pty) Ltd cannot be held responsible for the accuracy or veracity of supplied material.




© Technews Publishing (Pty) Ltd. | All Rights Reserved.